Embroidery Stabilizers

Embroidery stabilizers are one of the most important aspects of embroidery. It can be the difference in a good run and total failure. Stabilizers can be split for this articles sake into two main categories: Backings & Toppings

A backing is a sample of fabric that is placed underneath the original fabric to provide a stable fabric to stitch through. Many fabrics have a tendency to stretch or pull during the stitching process. A good quality backing can prevent this from happening and help you to advert a design nightmare.

Topping is placed over the fabric to be embroidered. Most toppings easily dissolve with water to allow a clean finished product. Toppings prevent stitching from sinking into fabric and prevent the concave look.

There are some simple guidelines that when followed can help you have the most profitable time with your embroidering business. The heavier or denser a fabric is, the heavier the weight of backing that should be used. The same can be said with the lighter of fabrics you use the lighter the backing should be. Typically backings can be defined in two categories:
Tear Away & Cut Away

Materials that tend to stretch more should be stitched with a cut away backing to prevent stretching the stitches when tearing away the backing. With more stable materials tear away should be used as it is easier to work with and the stitches and fabric will not be affected by the tear away process.